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GPT-4.1 nano vs GPT-5.3 Codex

GPT-4.1 nano vs GPT-5.3 Codex: GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper for input-heavy usage ($0.10/M vs $1.75/M input tokens), while GPT-5.3 Codex is better for long-context tasks (256,000 tokens).

Direct answer: choose GPT-4.1 nano for lower token spend and choose GPT-5.3 Codex when your workload needs longer context.

Compare input and output token pricing, context windows, and monthly cost estimates on one page so you can pick the cheaper model fast.

OpenAI
GPT-4.1 nano
vs
OpenAI
GPT-5.3 Codex

Cost Comparison (1000 input + 500 output tokens, 100 requests/day)

GPT-4.1 nano

Per Request:$0.000300
Daily:$0.03
Monthly:$0.90
Yearly:$10.95

GPT-5.3 Codex

Per Request:$0.008750
Daily:$0.875
Monthly:$26.25
Yearly:$319.375

Cost Differences

+$0.008450
Per Request
+$0.845
Daily
+$25.35
Monthly
+$308.425
Yearly

GPT-5.3 Codex costs more than GPT-4.1 nano

Quick Recommendation

Winner for direct API pricing: GPT-4.1 nano. At the default workload, GPT-4.1 nano saves about $25.35/month ($308.425/year) versus GPT-5.3 Codex.

Feature Comparison

FeatureGPT-4.1 nanoGPT-5.3 Codex
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Input Price$0.10/1M tokens$1.75/1M tokens
Output Price$0.40/1M tokens$14.00/1M tokens
Context Window128,000 tokens256,000 tokens
Max Output8,192 tokens32,768 tokens
Categoryefficientcoding
Capabilities
text
textcode
Release Date4/14/20253/1/2026

GPT-4.1 nano vs GPT-5.3 Codex: Which Should You Choose?

Choosing between GPT-4.1 nano and GPT-5.3 Codex depends on your priorities: cost efficiency, context length, or raw capability. GPT-4.1 nano is the more affordable option at $0.10/1M input tokens94% cheaper than GPT-5.3 Codex. Meanwhile, GPT-5.3 Codex offers a significantly larger context window at 256,000 tokens vs 128,000 for GPT-4.1 nano.

These models target different tiers: GPT-4.1 nano is a efficient model while GPT-5.3 Codex is coding. This means they're optimized for different workloads. GPT-5.3 Codex targets more demanding workloads, while GPT-4.1 nano provides a cost-effective option for everyday tasks.

Output costs matter too. GPT-4.1 nano charges $0.40/1M output tokens vs $14.00 for GPT-5.3 Codex. For generation-heavy workloads (content creation, code generation, summarization), output pricing often dominates your bill. GPT-4.1 nano has the edge here at $0.40/1M output tokens.

Best Use Cases

Choose GPT-4.1 nano when:

  • • Budget is a primary concern
  • • You're already using OpenAI's API ecosystem
  • • You're running high-volume, latency-sensitive workloads

Choose GPT-5.3 Codex when:

  • • You need a larger context window (256,000 tokens)
  • • You need more capabilities (code)
  • • You need longer outputs (up to 32,768 tokens)
  • • You're already using OpenAI's API ecosystem

Pros and Caveats at a Glance

GPT-4.1 nano

  • Input pricing: $0.10/M tokens
  • Output pricing: $0.40/M tokens
  • Context window: 128,000 tokens
  • Max output: 8,192 tokens

Watch out for

  • Smaller context window than GPT-5.3 Codex

GPT-5.3 Codex

  • Input pricing: $1.75/M tokens
  • Output pricing: $14.00/M tokens
  • Context window: 256,000 tokens
  • Max output: 32,768 tokens

Watch out for

  • Higher input cost than GPT-4.1 nano
  • Higher output cost than GPT-4.1 nano

Try Different Scenarios

Use the calculator below to see how costs change with different usage patterns

GPT-4.1 nano (OpenAI)

GPT-5.3 Codex (OpenAI)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 nano or GPT-5.3 Codex?
GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper for input tokens at $0.10 per million tokens vs $1.75 for GPT-5.3 Codex — that's 94% savings on input costs.
What is the context window difference between GPT-4.1 nano and GPT-5.3 Codex?
GPT-4.1 nano supports 128,000 tokens while GPT-5.3 Codex supports 256,000 tokens — a difference of 128,000 tokens in favor of GPT-5.3 Codex.
Which model is better for AI Chatbot?
Both models support text. For ai chatbot, GPT-4.1 nano is the lower-cost option, while GPT-5.3 Codex offers a larger context window (256,000 vs 128,000 tokens). Choose GPT-4.1 nano for budget sensitivity or GPT-5.3 Codex for longer context tasks.
Which model has better overall pricing for heavy usage?
At 100 requests/day with 1,000 input and 500 output tokens each, GPT-4.1 nano costs about $0.90/month and GPT-5.3 Codex costs about $26.25/month. Overall, GPT-4.1 nano has lower combined input + output rates ($0.10 in, $0.40 out) vs GPT-5.3 Codex.

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