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Codex Mini vs GPT-5.6 Luna

Pricing verdict: Codex Mini vs GPT-5.6 Luna: GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper for input-heavy usage ($1.00/M vs $1.50/M input tokens), while GPT-5.6 Luna is better for long-context tasks (1,050,000 tokens).

Direct answer: choose GPT-5.6 Luna for lower token spend and choose GPT-5.6 Luna when your workload needs longer context.

Compare API pricing, input and output token costs, context windows, and monthly estimates on one page so you can pick the right model fast.

OpenAI
Codex Mini
vs
OpenAI
GPT-5.6 Luna

Cost Comparison (1000 input + 500 output tokens, 100 requests/day)

Codex Mini

Per Request:$0.004500
Daily:$0.45
Monthly:$13.50
Yearly:$164.25

GPT-5.6 Luna

Per Request:$0.004000
Daily:$0.40
Monthly:$12.00
Yearly:$146.00

Cost Differences

$0.000500
Per Request
$0.05
Daily
$1.50
Monthly
$18.25
Yearly

GPT-5.6 Luna costs less than Codex Mini

Quick Recommendation

Winner for direct API pricing: GPT-5.6 Luna. At the default workload, GPT-5.6 Luna saves about $1.50/month ($18.25/year) versus Codex Mini.

Feature Comparison

FeatureCodex MiniGPT-5.6 Luna
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Input Price$1.50/1M tokens$1.00/1M tokens
Output Price$6.00/1M tokens$6.00/1M tokens
Context Window200,000 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Max Output32,768 tokens128,000 tokens
Categoryefficientefficient
Capabilities
textcodereasoning
textvisioncodereasoning
Release Date2/2/20266/26/2026

Codex Mini vs GPT-5.6 Luna: Which Should You Choose?

Choosing between Codex Mini and GPT-5.6 Luna depends on your priorities: cost efficiency, context length, or raw capability. GPT-5.6 Luna is the more affordable option at $1.00/1M input tokens — 33% cheaper than Codex Mini. Meanwhile, GPT-5.6 Luna offers a significantly larger context window at 1,050,000 tokens vs 200,000 for Codex Mini.

Both models are in the efficient category, making this a direct head-to-head comparison. At scale — say 10,000 requests per day — the cost difference adds up: GPT-5.6 Luna would save you roughly $150.00/month compared to Codex Mini. For startups and indie developers, that difference can be significant.

Output costs matter too. Codex Mini charges $6.00/1M output tokens vs $6.00 for GPT-5.6 Luna.

Multimodal capabilities: GPT-5.6 Luna supports vision (image inputs) while Codex Mini is text-only. If your application needs image understanding, this narrows your choice.

Best Use Cases

Choose Codex Mini when:

  • • You're already using OpenAI's API ecosystem
  • • You're running high-volume, latency-sensitive workloads

Choose GPT-5.6 Luna when:

  • • Budget is a primary concern
  • • You need a larger context window (1,050,000 tokens)
  • • You need more capabilities (vision)
  • • You need longer outputs (up to 128,000 tokens)
  • • You're already using OpenAI's API ecosystem
  • • You're running high-volume, latency-sensitive workloads

Pros and Caveats at a Glance

Codex Mini

  • Input pricing: $1.50/M tokens
  • Output pricing: $6.00/M tokens
  • Context window: 200,000 tokens
  • Max output: 32,768 tokens

Watch out for

  • Higher input cost than GPT-5.6 Luna
  • Smaller context window than GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna

  • Input pricing: $1.00/M tokens
  • Output pricing: $6.00/M tokens
  • Context window: 1,050,000 tokens
  • Max output: 128,000 tokens

Watch out for

  • Trade-offs are minor in this matchup.

Try Different Scenarios

Use the calculator below to see how costs change with different usage patterns

Codex Mini (OpenAI)

GPT-5.6 Luna (OpenAI)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, Codex Mini or GPT-5.6 Luna?
GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper for input tokens at $1.00 per million tokens vs $1.50 for Codex Mini — that's 33% savings on input costs.
What is the context window difference between Codex Mini and GPT-5.6 Luna?
Codex Mini supports 200,000 tokens while GPT-5.6 Luna supports 1,050,000 tokens — a difference of 850,000 tokens in favor of GPT-5.6 Luna.
Which model is better for AI Agent / Agentic Workflows?
Both models support text, code, reasoning. For ai agent / agentic workflows, GPT-5.6 Luna is the lower-cost option, while GPT-5.6 Luna offers a larger context window (1,050,000 vs 200,000 tokens). Choose GPT-5.6 Luna for budget sensitivity or GPT-5.6 Luna for longer context tasks.
Which model has better overall pricing for heavy usage?
At 100 requests/day with 1,000 input and 500 output tokens each, Codex Mini costs about $13.50/month and GPT-5.6 Luna costs about $12.00/month. Overall, GPT-5.6 Luna has lower combined input + output rates ($1.00 in, $6.00 out) vs Codex Mini.

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